Bofills Båge during construction, 1990. Photo: Kjell-Arne Larsson (image cropped).

The Architecture of Deregulations

International Conference

11.3 2016

Stockholm

Welcome to an international conference about postmodernism, politics and the built environment in Europe, 1975–1995. The conference is organized by Catharina Gabrielsson and Helena Mattsson, KTH School of Architecture in collaboration with Moderna Museet.

Among the speakers are Penelope Dean, Associate Professor at School of Architecture, University of Illinois at Chicago, Timothy Hyde, Clarence H. Blackall Associate Professor in Architectural History at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Ann Kockelhorn, Architectural historian and urban researcher at the Department of Architecture at ETH Zurich, Léa-Catherine Szacka, Associate Professor at the Oslo School of Architecture and Design, Jeremy Till, Architect, educator, writer and Head of Central Saint Martins.

Moderator: Sven-Olov Wallenstein, Professor, Södertörn University.

If modernism in European architecture is associated with a socialist agenda and the implementation of the welfare state, shaped by architects in close proximity to politicians, the role and identity of postmodernism as a socio-political phenomenon appears far more uncertain. How does the heterogeneous flux of critiques and affirmations known as postmodernism in architecture relate to a broader political sphere and to new social ideals that emerge after the post-war years? How does architecture respond to the extensive transformations in politics and economics that many European countries undergo in the latter half of the 20th century, marked by the gradual dismantling of the welfare state and the subsequent ‘triumph’ of liberalism and global capitalism?

By adopting ‘deregulations’ as a banner heading for these multi-scalar, geographically varied, yet interconnected processes – spanning from public management, jurisdiction to market conditions – the matter of architecture’s role vis-à-vis incremental social change rises to the fore, again. Does architecture merely respond to or materialise changing conditions in matters like jurisdiction, industry, public management, planning procedures or housing politics, or does it also somehow contribute to, transmit and provoke the production of sensibilities that make these transformations possible?

The hypothesis underpinning this conference is that postmodern architecture – much like functionalism/modernism that went before – holds a reciprocal relationship to society; that it, precisely as ‘style’, has the capacity to enforce, generate and perhaps even forebode that change of sensibilities known as an ideological shift.

More about this program